Persist and Publish

Breaking into the Publishing World letter by letter.

Enjoy the reading...

P&P Reading List

What the members of P&P are currently reading:

2005

P&P Reading List.htm

Articles

Author
Title
Source
various
Website with great advice on Novel Writing
http://www.steampunk.com/sfch/writing/ckilian/
Unknown
Sample Cover Letter
http://www.anotherealm.com/prededitors/pubcover.htm
Robert J. Sawyer
Cover Letters
http://www.sfwriter.com/ow09.htm
No author listed
Write a cover letter
http://www.soyouwanna.com/site/syws/shortstory/shortstory4.html#para4.2
Backstory Tips
Backstory Without Boredom
http://www.wrwdc.com/Backstory.htm
Alicia Rasley
15 Tips to Fire up Your Scenes
http://www.sff.net/people/alicia/artscenesonfire.htm
Beth Anderson
Writing the Tight (Bare Bones) Synopsis
http://www.geocities.com/hotclue/barebones.html
Elizabeth Sinclair
Beginnings
Beginnings.htm
Blythe Camenson
Where to Start Your Novel
WHERE TO START YOUR NOVEL.htm
Sherri Buerkle
Writing a Story Using Painting Techniques
Write a Story Using Paint.htm
Charles Coleman Finlay
Types of Prologues
Types of Prologues.htm
Elmore Leonard
Elmore's Rules of Writing
Elmore's Rules of Writing.htm
W. Gail Manchur
How To Write a Synopsis
How To Write a Synopsis.htm

Middles
Article_middles.doc

The Muse and Motivation
Practical Musekeeping.doc
Robbi Hess
Establish a Writing Habit
ARTICLE_Path Toward Prose.htm
Victoria Grossack
Writing a Series Novel
ARTICLE_Writing a Series.htm

Demystify Your Muse
ARTICLE_Demystify Your Muse.htm

Don't Be Nice
ARTICLE_Dont be nice.htm
Caro Clark
Pacing Anxiety
ARTICLE_Pacing Anxiety.htm
Melanie Anne Phillips
A Novelist's Bag of Tricks
ARTICLE_Diffrent take novel.htm
Laurie Rosin
Demystifying Chapter One
ARTICLE_Demystifying Ch 1.htm
Leslie Caine
Writing a Bestselling Mystery Series
ARTICLE_Bestselling Mystery.htm
Robert Owen Butler
Notes on "From Where We Dream"
NOTES_Frm Where Dream.htm
Robert Owen Butler
Writing Without Flinching
ARTICLE_Writing flinching.htm
Linda Adams and Emory Hackman
Setting:  The Essential Character
ARTICLE_Setting Character.htm
Holly Lisle
The Description Workshop
ARTICLE_Description Wrkshp.htm
Alicia Rasley
Character and Setting
Interactions
ARTICLE_CharacterSetting.htm
unknown
What is Description
ARTICLE_WhatisDescription.htm
Rita Marie Keller
The Fictional Dream
ARTICLE_Fictional Dream.htm
Sherri Buerkle
Write a Story Using
Painting Techniques
ARTICLE_WriteUsingPainting.htm
Gloria Kempton
Voice and POV
ARTICLE_Voice and POV.htm
James Frey
Transformation and
Character
ARTICLE_Transform char.htm
Marion Zimmer
Bradley
Why did my story
get rejected?
ARTICLE_Why Rejected.htm

Thoughts on Writing
ARTICLE THOUGHTS on WRITING.htm

A Map to your Goals
A Map to Your Goals.htm
Stephen Coonts
Tips for Writers:  Scribbling for Fun & Profit
Tips for Writers

Pitch vs. Logline

Pitch and logline are basically the same. Log line is used to indicate
the one line pitch used to describe a movie or play. Pitch is the one line
used to describe a novel. Some people mistakenly call both log lines.

Carol

Synopses

In my experience, there are two different kinds of synopses: short and
long. Some agents ask for the short synopsis as part of a submission, as
do a lot of contests. In that case, it shouldn't be more than a couple
of pages long. If you're asked to submit a partial, the agent may ask for
a synopsis, which in that context can be a bit longer--maybe 5-7 pages.
But shorter is usually better.

A synopsis covers the major characters, main plot, and setting. It outlines
the main events, including the ending. It can hint at subplots but shouldn't
get distracted by them.

The pitch, on the other hand, is a couple of paragraphs designed to intrigue
an agent and get a request for the partial or full manuscript. Unlike the
synopsis, which gives an outline of the entire novel, the pitch goes only
far enough to make the reader want to ask for more. It usually introduces
the main charatcers, sets up the conflict, and teases the reader a bit--like
a movie trailer or the back cover copy of a paperback novel.

I haven't read Dave's synopsis yet, so none of this is directed specifically
at what he wrote. It's just a stab at answering Rebecca's question, based
on the delightful fun I've had with synopses and pitches. :P

--Nancy

Miss Snark's "Hook Fest" - Help for Query Letters

I don't think anyone's writing query letters right now, so this is for future reference. This is from Miss Snark's ongoing Hook Fest (she's commented on 185 hooks and has about 500 to go):

Remember the basic ingredients of the hook souffle: the main character is; s/he has a problem that is; s/he must do something to solve it that will: the consequences of solving it create a different problem which is. Fill in the blanks.

Just thought that was a nice way to lay out the template for a good hook.

--Nancy

 **

Many of you read Miss Snark.  The other day Nancy posted a simple formula for writing a hook for our query letters.

This is another example Miss Snark gave as a formula today.

"Start with this:
 
X is the main guy;
Y is the bad guy;
They meet at Z and all L breaks loose.
If they don't solve Q, then R starts and if they do, it's L squared.

Then elaborate and make it your own."

--Syl

More Help with Query Letters

Gloria Kempton, who taught the novel
workshop that Carol and I were taking through Writer's Digest, recommends
http://publishersandagents.net to her students. She says the upfront price
is made up for by the savings in postage and photocopying, and she's had
quite a number of her students find reputable agents and publishers by
going this route.

You might check it out... She claims (I have not personally checked this
out) that it is not a "you pay them money and they pretend to be your agent"
scam, but rather an online clearinghouse for connecting writers with agents,
and the digital wave of the future.

I thought I'd look more closely at it when I get a ready to think about
publishing. I've still got a ways to go... I don't want to rush things
at all with my book, want to give them every chance to say yes this first
time since I believe in my story. I'll do a fourth revision if I have to
(it's actually more like a 44th, since the revision I'm completing now
isn't a second... the first write was such an iterative process, that all
the sections were worked on at least two or three times, some of them ten
or more, before I got to the end).

Gay

...Running With The Big Dogs...

" . . .So when that first rejection shows up in your mailbox, toast yourself with a tall glass of something very nice. It's proof that you're off the porch and running with the big dogs now. Later, as those dozen or so rejections pile up on the way (we hope) to that first, glorious "yes," study them carefully. They can be a useful guide. It was an agent's thoughtful rejection letter that ultimately led to revisions that sold my first book. The most valuable rejection letter gives reasons. Many will be contradictory. One letter will praise what the last one damned as trite, then go on to nail you for something completely different. Some will be valid criticisms, others are purely subjective. If a certain comment strikes an "Ah ha!" chord, then take a second look at your work, but realize, too, that you can't and shouldn't rewrite the book to please every critic. . . ."

From Lyn Flewelling, The Complete Nobody's Guide to the Query Letter at:

http://www.sfwa.org/writing/query.htm

Query Letter & Synopsis Articles/Samples

Below are various articles and examples to help you with writing your query letters.

Title
Document
Writing a Query Letter
CRAFT_Writing query letter.htm
Writing a Short Synopsis
CRAFT_Writing short synop.htm
Article on Queries
ARTICLE_Nobodys Query.htm
Emailing vs. Snail Mailing Queries
ARTICLE_Emailing Queries.htm
Article on Queries
Query Article.htm
Article - Alex Keegan
Query_Alex Keegan.htm
Article - Crawford Killian
Query_Crawford Killian.htm
Critique of a Query Letter - Jenny Bent
Query_Critique Jenny Bent.htm
Sample Query Letter
Query_Sample_Letter.htm
How to Get an Agent's Attention
ARTICLE_How to Get an Agent.htm
Query Gallery
ARTICLE_QUERY_A RO GALLERY.htm
An Inside Look at a Literary Agent's Life
ARTICLE_Inside Look Agent.htm
Carol's Querying Tips
Carols Querying Tips.htm

Suggestions for making your query more effective

By following these simple but effective suggestions, you can greatly improve your chances of publication.  Many editors will not even read the first paragraph of a manuscript that doesn't meet these requirements:

  1. Use at least 12-point font.  Any smaller size fonts will strain the eyes of editors, causing them to focus more on thier need to squint than on the quality of writing in front of them.
  2. Pay attention to spelling and grammar.  It may seem like old advice, but it is amazing how many manuscripts, query letters, and e-mails still have a plethora of misspellings and incorrect grammar.  Remember: spell checking and grammar cchecking computer programs do not always catch every error.
  3. Limit your query letter to one page.  It may seem difficult, but that's because it is.  Spend a good amount of time on the query.  This letter will make the most lasting first impression on the editor if done correctly  (or worse, if it is done incorrectly).
  4. Use heavy paper.  Twenty-pound stock works great for manuscripts and query letters.  For an editor, a flimsy piece of paper can often represent a flimsy manuscript or query.  Heavy paper is often easier to handle than lighter paper as well, which benefits the editor if he or she accepts your manuscript.
  5. Double space your manuscripts.  For the same reason that editors prefer larger fonts, they also prefer double-spaced manuscripts.  For one thing, it is easier to read.  Second, it is easiery to make notes with the added space.
  6. Make sure your manuscript covers the right subject for the right editor.  Publishing houses are often very specialized.  They make a good business by knowing their clients. 

How to Write the Perfect Query

It irks me when I see books and workshops with that title because there is NO ONE PERFECT QUERY.

There's the best pitch for YOUR novel, unique to your novel, and beyond that, there's the best way to pitch YOUR NOVEL TO THIS PARTICULAR AGENT.

I've done some unconventional things in my queries. As Rebecca pointed out in one of her posts, it must get pretty boring for agents to see the same business letter query over and over. So far, everyone of my queries has been different both in the way I've pitched it and how I try to appeal to the particular agency. For instance, I posted before how I opened my letter to one agent with the opening paragraph of my novel. That may have caused a moment of confusion. i didn't put it in quotes or anything, just started off with "Mama got my name..." The agent probably thought I was talking about myself at first. i hope she figured out before she got to the next paragraph that said "That's the opening.." that it was in fact the opening. Most of the books will tell you not to try anything like this, but it worked for that one time. I'm not suggesting that you write wierd letters, just that you really think about how can I sell this novel to this agent. I used the one paragraph opening because the agent wanted query letters only, nothing else and it was the only way to show her my writing. I've seen some books that say to send a page from the novel even if they ask for just a query letter, but I was able to work it out with the paragraph.

Here's a couple of things I think we need to think about when writing our queries in addition to the usual--telling briefly what the novel and the main conflict is as well as who the main character is. We need to convey a sense of excitement about our novel. If we aren't excited about it, why should anyone else be? That needs to come across some how. I stole a line from Amy Rennert that I am using in most of my queries--This is a novel that matters and then I give the statistics about kids raised by grandparents (I know that's not usually the way to pitch fiction) and then I give some information about my own personal experience and why it makes me someone who should write this novel.

The other thing is we need to convey why we feel this agent is the best one to represent our novel. This can range from--and I've used all of these--

"By the way, I loved Maisie Dobbs."

"I enjoyed reading the interview Michael Neff did with you."

"I am impressed with your agency’s success handling literary novels and hope you will consider representing The Sun Cut Flat."

I'm debating whether to use the lyrics to the Bob Dylan song that The Sun Cut Flat comes from in the opening in my letter to Joe Regal. It may be a bit over the top, but what has me thinking about it is the fact that before becoming an agent, he was a musician.

I think we have to look carefully at why we are sending to this particular agent, why we feel she/he may be able to do a good job with our particular book and we need to convey that.

Just some of my thoughts on this tedious and time consuming process.

Carol

Posted by Carol on Wednesday, 9 March 2005, at 8:03 a.m.

Pitch Help

Here is a discussion from the P&P Group on the Story Worthy Question, that came up during our Pitch Week.

The Story Worthy Question

Recommended by Raven and Nancy: Kristin Nelson's blog posts on pitching.

She's set them up in workshop format (she offers an in-person
workshop on writing pitches at writers' conferences), and she's still doing
them. Kristin Nelson's workshop on writing a good pitch. It's a
blog, so scroll down to the bottom of the page and read the posts from
the bottom up.

She's got a really good system for writing a pitch, as well as some good
examples. She focuses on genre novels, but emphasizes that this method
of pitching can work for anyone.

http://pubrants.blogspot.com/2008/04/building-pitch-paragraph-part-one.html